Opportunity Drives #Spillover: Serological #Surveillance across #Carnivores, #Omnivores and #Herbivores in an #HPAIV #H5 Hotspot in North-East #Germany, 2023-2025
Abstract
In North-East Germany's offshore islands and mainland coast, wild ruminants, boar, and carnivores were tested for H5-HPAI antibodies. Wild ruminants were seronegative; 3.5% of boar and 12.5-21.9% of carnivores were seropositive, evidencing frequent spillover. Because such events may accelerate mammalian - and ultimately human - adaptation, sustained One-Health monitoring is essential.
Competing Interest Statement
The authors have declared no competing interest.
Funder Information Declared
European Union, 101084171 "KAPPA-FLU"
Helmholtz Institute for One Health, WiMoPOH
Source: BioRxIV, https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.09.30.678011v1
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